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Glossary of Passover Terms
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Beitzah
- Charoset
- Chazeret
- Karpas
- Maror - Zeroa
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Chometz refers to food products containing
any grain (wheat, barley, rye, oats, or
spelt) or grain derivative, not specially
prepared for Passover use.
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Chometz gamur, colloquially called "real
chometz," refers to products containing
fermented grains. These products are
biblically prohibited on Passover.
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Kitniyos - legumes, are those grains that
can be cooked and baked in a fashion
similar to chometz grain and yet are not
considered, in the eyes of halacha, to be
in the same category as chometz. Some
examples are rice, corn, peas, mustard
seed, and the whole bean family (i.e.
kidney, lima, garbanzo, etc.). It is
customary for Jews of Ashkenazic descent
to refrain from eating kitniyos on
Passover.
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Kosher for Passover - foods acceptable for
use during the Passover holiday which
require special preparation. See
"chometz".
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Matzoh - specially prepared unleavened
bread which is acceptable for Passover
use.
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Passover - Pesach in Hebrew - is the
Jewish holiday commemorating the exodus
from Egypt, observed in the spring.
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Passover Recipes
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Seder - order. A seder is the Jewish
ritual conducted as part of the observance
of Passover. The
Haggadah, the text from
which the seder is conducted, contains the
precise order of the prayers, song,
discussion, story-telling, eating of
ritual foods and the festive meal.
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For Seder Plates: Aharon's Jewish Books
and Judaica
560 South Holly St 10 Denver, Colorado
303-322-7345 or 800-830-8660
MileChai.com
Kosher Wine for Passover: Passover Store:
Passover Store
Glossary of Ethnic Foods
Throughout history, Jews have lived around
the globe. Consequently, their cuisine
reflects the culinary influences of their
host country. For example, stuffed grape
leaves are popular with Sephardic Jews
whose roots are in Middle Eastern and
Mediterranean countries. For Ashkenazic
families who trace their roots to Central
and Eastern Europe, a Shabbos or Yom Tov
meal is not complete without gefilte fish.
Lox and bagels, a popular American
combination, was originated by
impoverished Jewish immigrants to these
shores because lox was inexpensive fare.
Therefore, only a few foods actually
relate to Jewish religious ritual. These
include matzoh and charoses which are
required eating on Passover. Wine and
challah are essential to the Shabbos and
Yom Tov rituals. Latkes have become
traditional Chanukah foods because they
are fried in oil. In this case, the oil is
the essential ingredient. Some have the
custom to eat donuts (sufganiot in
Hebrew), which are also fried in oil,
instead of latkes.
See:
Jewish Foods
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